ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : Mass Spectroscopy
MS : Mass spectroscopy The mass of a compound can be obtained from the mass of the total mass of
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : UV Spectroscopy
UV : Ultra Violet spectroscopy Chromophores are chemical bonds or functional groups in a compound can absorb UV radiation. Some
Read moreORGANIC CHEMISTRY: NMR spectroscopy
NMR: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance The atoms of some elements have nuclei spins. Therefore this allows them to absorb and emit
Read moreORGANIC CHEMISTRY : Infra Red Spectroscopy
This is used commonly to identify functional groups and is based on the wavenumbers by which they absorb infrared radiation.
Read moreFREE RADICAL REACTIONS
Refer to organic reaction mechanisms COMMON RADICAL INIATORS: UV light, Br2, Cl2, I2, SmI2, O2(triplet) , etc. RADICAL INIATORS: UV
Read moreELECTROCYCLIC AND CYCLOADDITIONS REACTIONS
Electrocyclic reactions: Electrocyclic reactions are intramolecular reversible reactions involving a single starting compound in which electrons are simultaneously exchanged between
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A covalent single bond is made of a SHARED pair of electrons. This can be represented in many different forms
Read moreSYMMETRY ELEMENTS AND POINT GROUPS
SYMMETRY ELEMENTS The use of symmetry elements has enabled shape of objects to be classified in categories for identification. This
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